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MD SB334

MD SB334
Criminal Law - Crimes of Malicious or Fraudulent Burning - Prohibitions and Penalties


summary

Introduced
01/15/2025
In Committee
03/31/2025
Crossed Over
02/18/2025
Passed
04/02/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/22/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Prohibiting a person from committing a certain crime of malicious or fraudulent burning that causes the death of or serious physical injury to a firefighter; and establishing that a person who violates the Act is guilty of a felony and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not to exceed 10 years.

AI Summary

This bill creates a new criminal offense specifically targeting individuals who commit arson or other malicious burning crimes that result in the death or serious physical injury of a firefighter. The bill defines a "crime of malicious or fraudulent burning" as a violation of certain existing Maryland criminal code sections related to burning property, and clarifies that "serious physical injury" has the meaning established in another section of the criminal code. Under this proposed legislation, anyone who commits such a crime and causes harm or death to a firefighter would be guilty of a felony punishable by up to 10 years in prison. Importantly, the sentence for this specific offense can be served separately from, and either consecutively or concurrently with, any other sentences related to the underlying arson or burning crime. The bill is set to take effect on October 1, 2025, providing a clear timeline for implementation of this new criminal provision designed to protect firefighters who risk their lives responding to dangerous fire-related emergencies.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Approved by the Governor - Chapter 190 (on 04/22/2025)

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