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Bill > HR386


US HR386

US HR386
Chinese Currency Accountability Act of 2025


summary

Introduced
01/14/2025
In Committee
01/14/2025
Crossed Over
02/11/2025
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

AN ACT To require the United States Governor of, and the United States Executive Director at, the International Monetary Fund to oppose an increase in the weight of the Chinese renminbi in the Special Drawing Rights basket of the Fund, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill directs the U.S. Treasury Secretary to instruct the United States representatives at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to oppose any increase in the Chinese renminbi's weight in the Special Drawing Rights (SDR) basket, which is a type of international reserve asset. The opposition can only be lifted if the Treasury Secretary provides a detailed report to congressional committees certifying three specific conditions: (1) China is fully complying with the IMF's Article VIII obligations, (2) China has not been found to have manipulated its currency in the previous 12 months according to specific trade reports, and (3) China is adhering to the rules of the Paris Club and OECD export credit guidelines. The bill includes a sunset provision that will automatically terminate these requirements 10 years after the Act's enactment, effectively making this a time-limited measure designed to exert diplomatic pressure on China's currency and trade practices by potentially limiting its international monetary influence.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry, Government Affairs

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (on 02/11/2025)

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