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Bill > S0177


SC S0177

SC S0177
Search and Seizure, Marijuana Odor


summary

Introduced
01/14/2025
In Committee
01/14/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

126th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Adding Section 17-13-180 So As To Provide That The Scent Of Marijuana Alone Does Not Provide Law Enforcement With Reasonable Suspicion Or Probable Cause To Support A Stop, Search, Seizure, Or Arrest.

AI Summary

This bill amends South Carolina law by adding a new section to limit law enforcement's ability to use the scent of marijuana, cannabis, or hemp as the sole justification for stopping, searching, or arresting an individual. Specifically, the bill prohibits police officers from stopping a person or vehicle, searching a vehicle, driver, or passenger, or conducting an arrest based exclusively on detecting the smell of marijuana (whether burnt or unburnt). The legislation effectively removes the odor of marijuana as a standalone basis for establishing reasonable suspicion or probable cause, which are legal standards typically required to justify searches or detentions. This change aims to reduce potential instances of discriminatory policing and protect individuals' rights against unwarranted searches. The bill would take effect upon the Governor's approval and does not disrupt any pending legal actions or existing rights that were in place before its implementation.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 01/14/2025)

bill text


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