summary
Introduced
01/16/2025
01/16/2025
In Committee
01/16/2025
01/16/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/24/2025
04/24/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Local fiscal matters. Raises the acquisition cost threshold for purposes of the personal property tax exemption from $80,000 to $250,000. Limits the ability to seek an excess levy appeal to those units that have experienced a year over year population increase of 5% or more. Caps the allowable increase in the amount of property taxes first due and payable on a homestead in 2026, 2027, and 2028. Provides, beginning in 2027, that the office of the county assessor is an appointive office rather than an elective office. Specifies that the county executive shall appoint an individual to the office of the county assessor. Includes provisions to manage the conversion of the office of the county assessor to an appointive office upon the abolition of the office as an elective office.
AI Summary
This bill addresses several local fiscal matters in Indiana, with key provisions that include: raising the acquisition cost threshold for personal property tax exemption from $80,000 to $250,000, which will reduce tax burdens for small businesses; limiting excess levy appeals to counties or municipalities that have experienced a population increase of 5% or more; capping property tax increases for homesteads in 2026, 2027, and 2028 to no more than 5% year-over-year; and most significantly, converting the county assessor position from an elected to an appointed office beginning January 1, 2027. Under the new system, the county executive will appoint the county assessor, who must have resided in the county for at least one year and own real property in the county. The bill also provides for a smooth transition, ensuring that current employees, property, funds, and obligations of the county assessor's office will transfer to the new appointive office. These changes aim to modernize local government operations, potentially improve assessment processes, and provide some property tax relief to homeowners and small businesses.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
First reading: referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy (on 01/16/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://iga.in.gov/legislative/2025/bills/senate/540/details |
BillText | https://iga.in.gov/pdf-documents/124/2025/senate/bills/SB0540/SB0540.01.INTR.pdf |
Fiscal Note #1: Introduced | https://iga.in.gov/pdf-documents/124/2025/senate/bills/SB0540/fiscal-notes/SB0540.01.INTR.FN001.pdf |
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