summary
Introduced
01/27/2025
01/27/2025
In Committee
02/18/2025
02/18/2025
Crossed Over
02/12/2025
02/12/2025
Passed
Dead
03/03/2025
03/03/2025
Introduced Session
2025 General Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT relating to public health and safety; allowing health care professionals, health care institutions and health care payers the right not to participate in or pay for health care services as specified; authorizing religious-based health care organizations to make decisions consistent with religious beliefs; prohibiting discrimination for making health care decisions based on conscience; prohibiting adverse licensing actions based on protected expressive activity; specifying liability and damages for notice requirements; providing immunity; providing definitions; specifying applicability; requiring rulemaking; and providing for effective dates.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the Medical Ethics Defense Act-2, establishes comprehensive protections for health care professionals, institutions, and payers who wish to decline participation in or payment for health care services that conflict with their conscience, which is broadly defined to include ethical, moral, and religious beliefs. The legislation prevents discrimination against these individuals and organizations for exercising their right of conscience, prohibiting adverse actions such as license revocation, employment termination, or other punitive measures. It covers a wide range of health care professionals and services, allowing them to refuse involvement in specific procedures or treatments that violate their personal or institutional principles without fear of legal or professional repercussions. The bill provides immunity from civil and criminal liability for such refusals and allows individuals or organizations to seek civil remedies if they believe their rights have been violated. Key protections include safeguarding First Amendment expressive activities, ensuring timely notifications about complaints, and permitting conscientious objections while maintaining requirements for emergency medical treatment. The act will apply to health care services provided on or after July 1, 2025, and does not supersede existing laws that offer equal or greater protections for conscience rights. The departments of insurance and health are tasked with developing implementing rules, and the legislation aims to balance individual conscience rights with patient care responsibilities.
Committee Categories
Health and Social Services
Sponsors (5)
Lynn Hutchings (R)*,
Pepper Ottman (R)*,
Daniel Singh (R)*,
Cheri Steinmetz (R)*,
Laura Taliaferro Pearson (R)*,
Last Action
S:Died in Committee Returned Bill Pursuant to SR 5-4 (on 03/03/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://www.wyoleg.gov/Legislation/2025/HB0222 |
BillText | https://www.wyoleg.gov/2025/Introduced/HB0222.pdf |
Fiscal Note | https://www.wyoleg.gov/2025/Fiscal/HB0222.pdf |
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