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Bill > HB799


MS HB799

MS HB799
School resource officers; authorize to search a student's person and possession upon reasonable suspicion of unlawful activity.


summary

Introduced
01/16/2025
In Committee
01/16/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
02/04/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act To Amend Sections 37-3-82 And 37-11-29, Mississippi Code Of 1972, To Authorize School Resource Officers Acting Within The Scope Of Their Employment With A School District To Detain And Conduct A Reasonable Search Of The Person And Possessions Of Any Student That The School Resource Officer Has Reasonable Suspicion To Believe Is Engaged In Unlawful Activity, So As To Establish Probable Cause To Conduct The Search; And For Related Purposes.

AI Summary

This bill expands the legal authority of School Resource Officers (SROs) in Mississippi to conduct searches of students when they have reasonable suspicion of unlawful activity. Specifically, the bill allows SROs acting within their official law enforcement capacity to detain and search a student's person and possessions if they reasonably suspect the student is engaged in unlawful activities occurring within a school facility or on educational property. The search must be reasonable in scope and not excessively intrusive, taking into account the student's age, sex, and the nature of the suspected unlawful activity. The bill emphasizes that any such search must comply with constitutional protections under the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution. Unlawful activities are defined broadly and include serious offenses such as possession of weapons or controlled substances, assault, sexual crimes, murder, and kidnapping. The bill amends existing sections of the Mississippi Code related to school safety and law enforcement in educational settings, and will take effect on July 1, 2025, providing school resource officers with clearer guidelines for conducting searches while attempting to maintain student rights and safety.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Died In Committee (on 02/04/2025)

bill text


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