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Bill > HB2692


VA HB2692

VA HB2692
Custodial interrogations; false statements to a child prohibited, inauthentic replica documents.


summary

Introduced
01/16/2025
In Committee
02/12/2025
Crossed Over
02/19/2025
Passed
03/07/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/02/2025

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Custodial interrogations; false statements to a child prohibited; inauthentic replica documents. Prohibits law-enforcement officers from knowingly and intentionally making false statements about any material fact, including by use of inauthentic replica documents, prior to or during a custodial interrogation of a child to secure the cooperation, confession, or conviction of such child. The bill defines "inauthentic replica documents" as any documents, including computer-generated documents, created by any means, including artificial intelligence, by a law-enforcement officer or his agent that (i) contain a false statement, signature, seal, letterhead, or contact information or (ii) materially misrepresent any fact. The bill provides that if a law-enforcement officer knowingly violates such prohibition, any statements made by such child shall be inadmissible in any delinquency proceeding or criminal proceeding against such child.

AI Summary

This bill amends the Virginia Code to prohibit law enforcement officers from knowingly making false statements during the custodial interrogation of a child. Specifically, the bill makes it unlawful for officers to use deceptive tactics, including the creation of fake documents (termed "inauthentic replica documents"), to secure a child's cooperation, confession, or conviction. These "inauthentic replica documents" are defined as any computer-generated or artificially created documents that contain false information such as fabricated signatures, seals, contact information, or that materially misrepresent facts. If an officer is found to have knowingly violated this prohibition, any statements made by the child during the interrogation would be inadmissible in subsequent delinquency or criminal proceedings, with the exception of cases where the prosecution can prove the statement was made knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily. The bill is designed to protect children from potentially coercive or misleading interrogation techniques by law enforcement, ensuring that their rights are safeguarded during custodial interactions.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0669) (on 04/02/2025)

bill text


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