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Bill > HB224


HI HB224

HI HB224
Relating To Property Rights.


summary

Introduced
01/17/2025
In Committee
02/07/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Establishes a procedure for immediately removing an unlawful occupant of a dwelling or premises with assistance from law enforcement. Provides that an unlawful occupant of a dwelling or premises is civilly liable for unpaid utility bills. Provides that a person who trespasses in or upon a dwelling or premises and intentionally or knowingly damages property in an amount exceeding $999 commits a felony of criminal property damage in the second degree. Requires the Department of the Attorney General to develop, publish, and make available a complaint form to remove unlawful occupants of residential dwellings. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD1)

AI Summary

This bill establishes a comprehensive legal procedure for property owners to quickly remove unauthorized occupants from residential properties with law enforcement assistance. The bill creates a new legal process where property owners can request immediate removal of trespassers by submitting a verified complaint form to law enforcement, with specific conditions that must be met, such as the property being a residential dwelling, the occupants having no legal right to be there, and the owner having first directed them to leave. Law enforcement officers are required to verify the complaint and, if valid, serve an immediate vacate notice and restore the property to the owner. The bill also introduces additional provisions making unlawful occupants liable for unpaid utility bills and expanding criminal property damage laws to include intentional damage to property while trespassing, which would be considered a felony if the damage exceeds $999. To prevent abuse, the bill includes safeguards such as potential misdemeanor charges for fraudulent complaints and civil remedies for wrongful removals. The Department of the Attorney General must develop a standardized complaint form, and law enforcement can charge fees for serving notices and keeping the peace during property recovery. Critically, the bill does not apply to legitimate tenants or immediate family members of the property owner.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry, Justice

Sponsors (13)

Last Action

Passed Second Reading as amended in HD 1 and referred to the committee(s) on JHA with none voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Cochran, Kong, Ward excused (3). (on 02/07/2025)

bill text


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