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MD SB361

MD SB361
Election Law - Influence on a Voter's Voting Decision By Use of Fraud - Prohibition


summary

Introduced
01/17/2025
In Committee
04/03/2025
Crossed Over
03/12/2025
Passed
Dead
04/08/2025

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Prohibiting a person from using fraud to influence or attempt to influence a voter's voting decision; and providing that fraud includes the use of synthetic media.

AI Summary

This bill amends Maryland's Election Law to address voter influence through fraudulent means, specifically focusing on the use of synthetic media. The bill defines "synthetic media" as digitally manipulated images, audio, or video recordings created using artificial intelligence or other technologies that either falsely depict a real candidate or fundamentally alter the understanding of an individual's appearance, speech, or conduct. The legislation expands the definition of "fraud" to include synthetic media and broadens the definition of "influence" to encompass pressure, deception, trickery, or indirect authority used to change a voter's decision. The bill explicitly prohibits attempting to influence a voter's decision through fraud, which now includes the use of artificially generated or manipulated media that could mislead voters about a candidate. Violations of these provisions are considered a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $5,000, imprisonment for up to 5 years, or both. The law is set to take effect on June 1, 2025, and aims to protect the integrity of the electoral process by preventing the use of advanced digital technologies to manipulate voter perceptions.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Third Reading Passed (39-8) (on 04/07/2025)

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