Bill > SB385

This bill modifies Maryland's vehicle law to strengthen penalties for causing serious physical injury or death to a "vulnerable individual" while operating a motor vehicle illegally. The bill defines a vulnerable individual as pedestrians working on or near highways, emergency service workers, individuals on sidewalks or footpaths, people riding or leading animals on roads, and individuals operating various modes of transportation like bicycles, farm equipment, wheelchairs, motor scooters, and motorcycles (including an EPAMD, which likely stands for Electronic Personal Assistive Mobility Device). The key changes include requiring individuals charged with such a violation to appear in court and prohibiting them from prepaying the fine, and introducing potential penalties of up to 2 months of imprisonment, a fine of up to $2,000, or both. Additionally, the court may mandate the convicted individual to complete a motor vehicle safety course and perform up to 150 hours of community service. The law also requires the Administration to suspend the driver's license of a convicted individual for a period between 7 days and 6 months. The bill is set to take effect on October 1, 2025, and aims to enhance safety protections for vulnerable road users by imposing stricter consequences for dangerous driving.

Budget and Finance, Justice

https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/SB0385?ys=2025RS