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Bill > HB891


MS HB891

MS HB891
Bail bonds; require defendant to be returned to custody for failure to renew.


summary

Introduced
01/17/2025
In Committee
01/17/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
02/04/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act To Amend Section 99-5-5, Mississippi Code Of 1972, To Require Bonds To Be Assessed By The Court For Renewal 6 Months Before The Date Of Expiration For Such Bonds; To Return Into Custody Of The Committing Court Any Person Who Fails To Renew A Bond When Such Renewal Is Necessary As Determined By The Court; To Amend Section 99-5-15, Mississippi Code Of 1972, To Require The Sheriff To Return To The Custody Of The Court Certain Defendants Who Fail To Renew His Or Her Bail Bond; And For Related Purposes.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Mississippi's bail bond laws to establish a more structured process for bond renewal and defendant accountability. Specifically, the legislation requires courts to assess bonds six months before their expiration date and determine whether renewal is necessary. If a defendant fails to renew a bond that the court has deemed essential, they will be placed back into custody of the court that originally approved the bond. The bill also imposes a new duty on sheriffs and other law enforcement officers to return a defendant to court if they do not renew a required bond. Under the current law, bonds are valid for three years (or five years for Supreme Court bonds) and can be renewed without additional premiums, but there was no explicit mechanism for requiring renewal or consequences for failing to do so. The new provisions aim to ensure more consistent court oversight and defendant compliance with bond requirements. The bill will take effect on July 1, 2025, giving courts and law enforcement time to prepare for the new procedures.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Died In Committee (on 02/04/2025)

bill text


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