Bill
Bill > HB2723
summary
Introduced
01/17/2025
01/17/2025
In Committee
02/14/2025
02/14/2025
Crossed Over
02/22/2025
02/22/2025
Passed
03/07/2025
03/07/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/02/2025
04/02/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Criminal records; expungement and sealing of records. Amends numerous statutes related to the expungement and sealing of criminal records that are scheduled to become effective on July 1, 2025. In addition, the bill requires (i) the Department of State Police to develop a secure portal for the purpose of allowing government agencies to determine whether a record has been sealed prior to responding to a request pursuant to current law by October 1, 2026; (ii) the Virginia Indigent Defense Commission to (a) educate and provide support to public defenders and certified court-appointed counsel on expungement and sealing, (b) conduct trainings on expungement and sealing across the Commonwealth, (c) develop a library of resources on expungement and sealing for use by public defenders and court-appointed counsel, and (d) post information regarding expungement and sealing for use by the public on its website; and (iii) the Department of State Police, Department of Motor Vehicles, Office of the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court of Virginia, and clerk of any circuit court to provide data and information on sealing upon request of the Virginia State Crime Commission for purposes of monitoring and evaluating the implementation and impact of the sealing processes. The bill also directs (1) the Office of the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court of Virginia to collect data related to petitions filed pursuant to relevant law, (2) the Virginia State Crime Commission to analyze data and information collected on automatic and petition sealing and report to the General Assembly by the first day of the 2026 Regular Session, and (3) the Virginia State Crime Commission to continue its study on the sealing of criminal records and report its work to the General Assembly by the first day of the 2026 Regular Session.The bill repeals the Sealing Fee Fund and directs any money in such Fund to be reverted to the general fund. The bill contains a delayed effective date of July 1, 2026, for the provisions related to the sealing of former possession of marijuana offenses without entry of a court order and the sealing of charges and convictions related to automatic sealing and such petitions. Lastly, the bill delays the repeal of the relevant law related to marijuana possession, limits on dissemination of criminal history record information, and prohibited practices by employers, educational institutions, and state and local governments until January 1, 2026. As introduced, this bill was a recommendation of the Virginia State Crime Commission. This bill is identical to SB 1466.
AI Summary
This bill comprehensively reforms criminal record sealing and expungement processes in Virginia, with several key provisions. The bill expands and standardizes the automatic and petition-based sealing of criminal records for certain misdemeanors and low-level felonies, effective July 1, 2026. It requires the Department of State Police to develop a secure online portal by October 1, 2026, to help government agencies verify whether a record has been sealed. The Virginia Indigent Defense Commission must educate public defenders about expungement and sealing, conduct statewide training, develop resources, and create public information about the process. The bill also repeals the existing Sealing Fee Fund and directs any remaining money to the general fund. Additionally, the bill mandates data collection and reporting by various state agencies, including the Office of the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court and the Virginia State Crime Commission, to track the implementation and impact of the new sealing processes. The legislation aims to provide individuals with opportunities to seal certain criminal records after specified waiting periods, potentially reducing barriers to employment, housing, and other opportunities for people with past criminal justice system involvement.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0671) (on 04/02/2025)
Official Document
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