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Bill > HB427


HI HB427

HI HB427
Relating To Biosecurity.


summary

Introduced
01/21/2025
In Committee
04/25/2025
Crossed Over
02/27/2025
Passed
06/27/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
06/27/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Part I: Renames the Department of Agriculture as the Department of Agriculture and Biosecurity (Department) and the Board of Agriculture as the Board of Agriculture and Biosecurity. Part II: Establishes a Deputy Chairperson for Biosecurity. Part III: Authorizes and specifies conditions under which the Department may declare a biosecurity emergency, during which the Department and Governor may take certain actions to prevent the establishment or spread of pests and prohibited or restricted organisms. Broadens the objectives and general actions of the Biosecurity Program. Part IV: Authorizes the Department to establish transitional facilities. Requires the Department to certify and train biosecurity compliance auditors to inspect imported plants and animals. Requires inspection of various items transported interisland. Increases penalties for illegally transporting plants, animals, and microorganisms. Part V: Authorizes the Department to enter into governmentindustry agreements for readiness and response to unwanted organisms in the State. Authorizes biosecurity and pest management plans to address, contain, or eradicate pests. Requires the Department to establish a pest dashboard by 12/1/2025. Part VI: Authorizes the Department to adopt rules to establish and enforce the Plant Care Component Program. Authorizes the Department to assess administrative penalties for the enforcement of the Plant Care Component Program. Part VII: Transfers the Hawaii Invasive Species Council from the Department of Land and Natural Resources to the Department. Part VIII: Appropriates funds. (CD1)

AI Summary

This bill comprehensively reforms Hawaii's biosecurity and agricultural oversight by renaming the Department of Agriculture to the Department of Agriculture and Biosecurity, establishing new programs and authorities to prevent the introduction and spread of pests and harmful organisms. The bill creates a new Deputy Chairperson for Biosecurity position, authorizes the department to declare biosecurity emergencies with broad powers during such emergencies, and establishes transitional facilities where imported goods can be inspected away from ports of entry. The bill also introduces new government-industry agreements for pest readiness and response, mandates the creation of a public pest dashboard by December 1, 2025, and transfers the Hawaii Invasive Species Council from the Department of Land and Natural Resources to the new Department of Agriculture and Biosecurity. Additionally, the legislation increases penalties for illegally transporting plants, animals, and microorganisms, requires certification of plant care component treatments, and provides new rulemaking authority for the department to establish and enforce biosecurity protocols. The bill includes appropriations for various invasive species and biosecurity programs, with different sections of the legislation taking effect at different times between the bill's approval and January 1, 2030.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources, Budget and Finance, Justice

Sponsors (41)

Terez Amato (D)* Della Belatti (D)* Cory Chun (D)* Elle Cochran (D)* Luke Evslin (D)* Rachele Fernandez Lamosao (D)* Andrew Garrett (D)* Tina Grandinetti (D)* Mark Hashem (D)* Daniel Holt (D)* Ikaika Hussey (D)* Linda Ichiyama (D)* Greggor Ilagan (D)* Kim Iwamoto (D)* Kirstin Kahaloa (D)* Jeanné Kapela (D)* Susan Keohokapu-Lee Loy (D)* Darius Kila (D)* Lisa Kitagawa (D)* Matthias Kusch (D)* Trish La Chica (D)* Michael Lee (D)* Nicole Lowen (D)* Lisa Marten (D)* Scot Matayoshi (D)* Tyson Miyake (D)* Dee Morikawa (D)* Nadine Nakamura (D)* Ikaika Olds (D)* Amy Perruso (D)* Mahina Poepoe (D)* Sean Quinlan (D)* Jackson Sayama (D)* Gregg Takayama (D)* Jenna Takenouchi (D)* Adrian Tam (D)* David Tarnas (D)* Shirley Ann Templo (D)* Chris Todd (D)* Justin Woodson (D)* Kyle Yamashita (D)*

Last Action

Act 236, on 06/27/2025 (Gov. Msg. No. 1338). (on 06/27/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/session/measure_indiv.aspx?billtype=HB&billnumber=427&year=2025
BillText https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB427_CD1_.HTM
Committee Report HB427_CD1_CCR220_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/CommReports/HB427_CD1_CCR220_.pdf
BillText https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB427_SD2_.HTM
Committee Report HB427_SD2_SSCR1812_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/CommReports/HB427_SD2_SSCR1812_.pdf
HB427_SD1_TESTIMONY_WAM-JDC_04-01-25_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/Testimony/HB427_SD1_TESTIMONY_WAM-JDC_04-01-25_.PDF
BillText https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB427_SD1_.HTM
Committee Report HB427_SD1_SSCR1341_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/CommReports/HB427_SD1_SSCR1341_.pdf
HB427_HD2_TESTIMONY_AEN-TCA-CPN_03-18-25_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/Testimony/HB427_HD2_TESTIMONY_AEN-TCA-CPN_03-18-25_.PDF
Committee Report HB427_HD2_HSCR867_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/CommReports/HB427_HD2_HSCR867_.pdf
HB427_HD2_TESTIMONY_FIN_02-20-25_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/Testimony/HB427_HD2_TESTIMONY_FIN_02-20-25_.PDF
BillText https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB427_HD2_.HTM
Committee Report HB427_HD2_HSCR739_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/CommReports/HB427_HD2_HSCR739_.pdf
HB427_HD1_TESTIMONY_JHA_02-11-25_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/Testimony/HB427_HD1_TESTIMONY_JHA_02-11-25_.PDF
BillText https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB427_HD1_.HTM
Committee Report HB427_HD1_HSCR85_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/CommReports/HB427_HD1_HSCR85_.pdf
HB427_TESTIMONY_AGR_01-29-25_ https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/Testimony/HB427_TESTIMONY_AGR_01-29-25_.PDF
BillText https://www.capitol.hawaii.gov/sessions/session2025/bills/HB427_.HTM
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