Bill > HB137

This bill establishes the Strategic Water Supply Act, which creates a program to enhance New Mexico's fresh water resources by focusing on the exploration, production, and treatment of brackish water (underground water with high mineral content). The bill defines key terms like "brackish water" and "produced water" and sets up a new Strategic Water Supply Program within the Department of Environment and the Office of the State Engineer. Under this program, these agencies can enter into contracts or award grants to eligible projects that meet specific requirements, such as complying with environmental standards, providing financial assurance, demonstrating economic development potential, and submitting a community benefits plan. Projects must also limit greenhouse gas emissions and provide opportunities for public and tribal input. A new Strategic Water Supply Program Fund will be created in the state treasury to support these efforts, funded through distributions, appropriations, gifts, and other sources. The bill also modifies existing water drilling regulations, requiring more detailed notifications and approvals before drilling or recompiling wells, with a focus on ensuring that new water use does not impair existing water rights or harm public welfare. The overall goal is to develop alternative water sources while maintaining environmental protection and community engagement.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

https://www.nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Legislation?chamber=H&legtype=B&legno=137&year=25