summary
Introduced
02/19/2025
02/19/2025
In Committee
02/20/2025
02/20/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/23/2025
05/23/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT ENTITLED: “AN ACT CREATING THE WORKER FREEDOM ACT; PROVIDING AN EMPLOYEE WITH FREEDOM OF CHOICE ON WHETHER TO JOIN A LABOR ORGANIZATION; REQUIRING WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION OF PARTICIPATION; REQUIRING POSTED NOTICE; PROVIDING VIOLATIONS; PROVIDING DEFINITIONS; AMING SECTIONS 39-31-201 AND 39-31-203, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE.”
AI Summary
This bill establishes the "Worker Freedom Act," which creates a legal framework protecting employees' rights to choose whether or not to join or financially support labor organizations. The bill fundamentally changes labor organization rules by guaranteeing that no employee can be compelled to join a union, pay union dues, or have dues automatically deducted from their paycheck without explicit written authorization. Employers are prohibited from requiring union membership as a condition of employment, and employees must provide voluntary, written consent before any union-related financial deductions can be made from their wages. The bill mandates that employers display a notice informing employees of their rights and includes both criminal and civil penalties for violations, with potential fines up to $1,000 and the ability for harmed individuals to file complaints and seek damages. The legislation applies to most employers in Montana, with specific exceptions for certain federal employees, railway workers, and employees on exclusive federal properties. By amending existing state labor laws, the bill aims to maximize individual employment freedom and create an economic climate that protects workers' choice regarding labor organization participation, effectively implementing a "right to work" policy that prevents mandatory union membership or financial support.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
(S) Died in Process (on 05/23/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://bills.legmt.gov/#/laws/bill/2/LC4333 |
State Bill Page | https://bills.legmt.gov/#/lc/bill/2/LC4333 |
Fiscal Note SB0376_1 | https://docs.legmt.gov/download-ticket?ticketId=5d457d88-bc81-4a71-8519-e83947934207 |
BillText | https://docs.legmt.gov/download-ticket?ticketId=73a215f1-48d6-4f47-baaa-2ba47bba6b61 |
BillText | https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=282533 |
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