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Bill > SB931


OR SB931

OR SB931
Relating to interpretation of laws.


summary

Introduced
01/21/2025
In Committee
01/21/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/27/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Legislative Measures

Bill Summary

The statement includes a measure digest written in compliance with applicable readability standards. Digest: The Act says that courts may not defer to a state agency’s thinking about a law or rule. The Act says that courts have to use an interpretation that limits agency power and favors people’s liberty. (Flesch Readability Score: 64.0). Provides that courts may not defer to an agency’s interpretation of a statute or rule. Directs courts to exercise doubt in favor of an interpretation that limits agency power and maximizes indi- vidual liberty.

AI Summary

This bill introduces new provisions that fundamentally change how courts interpret laws and rules involving state agencies. Specifically, the bill prohibits courts from deferring to a state agency's interpretation of statutes or rules, which is a significant shift from previous legal practices where courts often gave weight to agency interpretations. The bill defines key terms, including "rule" (as defined in Oregon Revised Statutes 183.310) and "state agency" (any executive or administrative branch entity). When interpreting laws or rules, courts must now use all traditional interpretation methods and, in cases of any remaining uncertainty, must resolve doubts in a way that limits agency power and maximizes individual liberty. This approach represents a deliberate effort to constrain administrative agency discretion and prioritize individual rights, effectively giving courts more direct authority to check potential overreach by state agencies and ensuring that legal interpretations favor personal freedoms.

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

In committee upon adjournment. (on 06/27/2025)

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