Bill
Bill > SB5405
summary
Introduced
01/21/2025
01/21/2025
In Committee
01/21/2025
01/21/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/12/2026
03/12/2026
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT Relating to updating the inflation adjustment for the 2 estate tax exclusion amount; reenacting and amending RCW 83.100.020; 3 and creating a new section. 4
AI Summary
This bill updates the estate tax exclusion amount in Washington state, adjusting the threshold at which estates become subject to taxation. Specifically, the bill sets the estate tax exclusion amount at $2,193,000 for decedents dying before January 1, 2026, and establishes a mechanism for annual inflation adjustments thereafter. The adjustment will be calculated by comparing the most recent October consumer price index (CPI) to the October 2024 CPI, with the result rounded to the nearest thousand dollars. If the calculation would not increase the exclusion amount, no adjustment will be made. The bill defines key terms such as "consumer price index" and specifies that it refers to the CPI for all urban consumers in the Seattle metropolitan area, as calculated by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. This legislation effectively helps ensure that the estate tax exclusion amount keeps pace with inflation, preventing more modest estates from being subject to taxation due to purely inflationary increases in value.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (4)
Last Action
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status. (on 01/12/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=5405&Year=2025&Initiative=false |
| Fiscal Note - 5405 SB (Final) | https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=72329 |
| Senate Bill Report | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5405%20SBR%20WM%20TA%2025.pdf |
| Senate Bill Report (Orig.) | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5405%20SBA%20WM%2025.pdf |
| BillText | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5405.pdf |
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