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WA HB1504
WA HB1504Enhancing public safety by requiring financial responsibility to purchase or possess a firearm or operate a firearm range.
summary
Introduced
01/22/2025
01/22/2025
In Committee
01/22/2025
01/22/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT Relating to enhancing public safety by requiring financial 2 responsibility to purchase or possess a firearm or operate a firearm 3 range; amending RCW 9.41.090; reenacting and amending RCW 43.84.092 4 and 43.84.092; adding new sections to chapter 9.41 RCW; adding a new 5 section to chapter 43.24 RCW; prescribing penalties; providing 6 effective dates; and providing an expiration date. 7
AI Summary
This bill establishes a comprehensive financial responsibility requirement for firearm ownership and firearm range operation in Washington State. Specifically, individuals purchasing or possessing a firearm must have one of three forms of financial protection: (1) a firearm liability insurance policy providing at least $25,000 of coverage per incident for accidental or unintentional discharge, (2) a self-insurance certificate issued by the Department of Licensing for those owning more than 25 firearms, or (3) a $25,000 certificate of deposit with the Department of Licensing. Firearm dealers must verify a purchaser's proof of financial responsibility before completing a sale, and law enforcement officers can request proof of compliance. The bill also requires firearm ranges to carry a $1,000,000 general liability insurance policy and defines a firearm range as a privately owned structure or outdoor area operated for profit where the public can discharge firearms. Failure to provide proof of financial responsibility is a civil infraction, and knowingly providing false evidence is a misdemeanor. Certain groups are exempt from these requirements, including peace officers, active military members, and those with antique firearms. The bill creates a Firearm Financial Responsibility Account to manage deposits and includes provisions for handling claims against deposited funds. The legislation is set to take effect on January 1, 2027, with the goal of enhancing public safety by ensuring financial accountability for firearm ownership.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (8)
Kristine Reeves (D)*,
Lauren Davis (D),
Beth Doglio (D),
Timm Ormsby (D),
Gerry Pollet (D),
Alex Ramel (D),
Julia Reed (D),
My-Linh Thai (D),
Last Action
By resolution, reintroduced and retained in present status. (on 01/12/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=1504&Year=2025&Initiative=false |
| Fiscal Note - 1504 HB (Final) | https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=73690 |
| Fiscal Note - 1504 HB (Partial) | https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=72081 |
| BillText | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/House%20Bills/1504.pdf |
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