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NM SB23

NM SB23
Oil & Gas Royalty Rate Changes


summary

Introduced
01/21/2025
In Committee
03/15/2025
Crossed Over
02/22/2025
Passed
03/20/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/10/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT RELATING TO PUBLIC LANDS; SETTING THE ROYALTY RATE ON FUTURE OIL AND GAS DEVELOPMENT LEASES ON CERTAIN STATE TRUST LANDS TO ENHANCE REVENUE FOR BENEFICIARIES; REQUIRING THE MANNER OF POSTING OF CERTAIN INFORMATION.

AI Summary

This bill modifies the royalty rates and lease terms for oil and gas development on certain New Mexico state trust lands, specifically for leases issued on or after July 1, 2025. The bill updates the standard lease form to allow for more flexible royalty rates, ranging from three-sixteenths to one-fifth or alternatively from one-fifth to one-fourth, depending on the specific geographic location of the leased land within restricted districts. The changes aim to enhance revenue for state trust land beneficiaries by providing the Commissioner of Public Lands with more options for setting royalty rates during lease auctions. Additionally, the bill requires more transparency in the lease sale process, mandating that information about individual tract nominations be posted while keeping the nominating company's identity confidential. The new provisions will give the state more flexibility in managing oil and gas leases, potentially increasing the financial returns from state trust lands by allowing for more competitive and adaptable lease terms. The changes will take effect on July 1, 2025, giving stakeholders time to prepare for the new leasing framework.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Signed by Governor - Chapter 137 - Apr. 10 (on 04/10/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://www.nmlegis.gov/Legislation/Legislation?chamber=S&legtype=B&legno=23&year=25
BillText https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/final/SB0023.pdf
Senate .232118.1 - Rep. Mark B. Murphy Floor Amendment https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/floor_amendments/.232118.1.pdf
Senate .232116.1 - Rep. Mark B. Murphy Floor Amendment https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/floor_amendments/.232116.1.pdf
Senate .232005.2 - Rep. Mark B. Murphy Floor Amendment https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/floor_amendments/.232005.2.pdf
Senate .232003.2 - Rep. Mark B. Murphy Floor Amendment https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/floor_amendments/.232003.2.pdf
HAFC Committee Report https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/bills/senate/SB0023AF1.pdf
HENRC Committee Report https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/bills/senate/SB0023EN1.pdf
Senate SFL_1 SB 23 231268.1 - Sen. Larry R. Scott Floor Amendment https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/Floor_Amendments/SFL_1%20SB%2023%20231268.1.pdf
SFC Committee Report https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/bills/senate/SB0023FC1.pdf
Senate SFC1 SB23 231011.2 Committee Amendment https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/Committee_Subs_And_Amendments/SB0023FC1%20231011.2%20.pdf
SCONC Committee Report https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/bills/senate/SB0023CO1.pdf
Fiscal Note https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/firs/SB0023.PDF
BillText https://www.nmlegis.gov/Sessions/25%20Regular/bills/senate/SB0023.pdf
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