Bill > SB432

This bill reforms Maryland's expungement laws by modifying several key provisions related to criminal records. The bill introduces a new definition of "completion of the sentence" to mean the time when a sentence has fully expired, including any periods of probation, parole, or mandatory supervision. It expands the list of misdemeanor convictions that can be expunged and changes the waiting periods for filing expungement petitions, generally allowing petitions to be filed a certain number of years after completing the sentence depending on the type of offense. The bill also establishes a more comprehensive hearing process for expungement petitions, requiring courts to consider factors such as the person's success on probation, payment of restitution, and overall risk to public safety. Additionally, the bill prohibits the Maryland Judiciary Case Search from referring to cannabis possession charges that have been pardoned by the Governor. The legislation aims to provide more opportunities for individuals to clear their criminal records, particularly for minor offenses, while still maintaining safeguards to protect public safety. The changes will take effect on October 1, 2025, with a specific provision about the Judiciary Case Search taking effect on January 31, 2026.

Justice

https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/SB0432?ys=2025RS