Bill > S167

This bill, known as the "Protect and Serve Act of 2025," creates a new federal criminal statute that enhances legal protections for law enforcement officers by establishing specific penalties for assaults against them. The bill allows federal prosecution of crimes targeting law enforcement officers under certain interstate commerce-related circumstances, such as when the assault occurs during interstate travel, uses interstate commerce channels, involves a weapon that has traveled across state lines, or interferes with the officer's economic activities. Specifically, the bill mandates that anyone who knowingly assaults a law enforcement officer causing serious bodily injury could face significant prison terms—with potential life imprisonment if the assault results in death or involves kidnapping or attempted murder. Importantly, federal prosecution requires certification from the Attorney General, who must determine that such action is necessary based on factors like lack of state jurisdiction or unaddressed public safety concerns. The bill broadly defines "law enforcement officer" to include any governmental employee authorized to prevent, investigate, or detain individuals for criminal violations. Federal prosecutors would need to meet specific criteria to bring charges under this new statute, ensuring it is used judiciously and only when truly warranted by the circumstances.

Justice

https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/167/all-info