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Bill > HF103
IA HF103
IA HF103A bill for an act relating to students who are pregnant or who recently gave birth who attend state institutions of higher education governed by the board of regents and community colleges.
summary
Introduced
01/22/2025
01/22/2025
In Committee
01/22/2025
01/22/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
91st General Assembly
Bill Summary
This bill relates to students who are pregnant or who recently gave birth who attend state institutions of higher education governed by the board of regents. The bill defines the term “institution” as an institution of higher education governed by the state board of regents or a community college. “Institution” also includes the faculty, staff, and other employees of such institution of higher education or community college. The bill defines “reasonable accommodations” as including but not being limited to taking additional health and safety measures; allowing a student to reschedule tests and assignment due dates that are missed for reasons related to the student’s pregnancy; allowing a student to take a leave of absence; and excusing absences for reasons deemed medically necessary due to the pregnancy. The bill prohibits an institution from requiring a student enrolled in a course of study or research activity to take a leave of absence, withdraw from a program, or limit the student’s participation in academic activities solely due to pregnancy. The bill requires an institution to make reasonable accommodations to a pregnant student to allow the student to complete a course of study or research. The bill requires an institution to allow a student who is pregnant or has recently given birth an additional amount of time to take examinations, complete a degree, or complete a candidacy for a degree up to the longer of a period consistent with the policies of the institution or 12 months from the date originally scheduled for examination or completion, unless a longer period is medically necessary. The bill requires an institution to allow a student who is pregnant or has recently given birth a period of up to 12 months to take a leave of absence unless there is a medically necessary reason for a longer leave of absence. Following the leave of absence, the student shall be allowed to return to the student’s program with the same standing and manner as the student left to the degree reasonably possible. The bill allows a student who is residing in student housing through the institution that elects to take a leave of absence due to pregnancy or recent birth to reside in student housing during the student’s leave of absence. The bill requires the state attorney general to maintain a system to receive and investigate complaints from students alleging a violation relating to pregnancy and recent birth accommodations. The bill requires the attorney general to forward complaints it has determined as founded to the United States department of education’s office for civil rights to allow for an investigation into the institution’s compliance with the federal Higher Education Act of 1965. The bill requires an institution to maintain a written policy for students on pregnancy discrimination and procedures for addressing pregnancy discrimination complaints. The institution must provide a copy of the policy to institution faculty, staff, and employees in required training and to all students attending orientation at the institution. The bill requires an institution to prominently post notice of the protections afforded to pregnant students and students who have recently given birth under the federal Higher Education Act of 1965 on the institution’s internet site. The bill requires an institution to provide information concerning the protections afforded to pregnant students and students who have recently given birth under the federal Higher Education Act of 1965 through the institution’s medical center and student health center to a student upon the student’s request and when otherwise appropriate. The bill requires an institution to assign responsibility for pregnancy and parenting support and protection to a staff member of the institution. The institution must post the responsible person’s name, title, and contact information on the institution’s internet site. The responsibilities assigned to the staff member include but are not limited to maintaining current knowledge of Code provisions relating to accommodations afforded to pregnant students and students who recently gave birth; overseeing institution compliance with Code provisions relating to accommodations afforded to pregnant students and students who recently gave birth; and understanding and publicizing specified topics related to pregnancy and parenting.
AI Summary
This bill addresses support and protections for pregnant and recently postpartum students at Iowa's state higher education institutions and community colleges. The legislation defines key terms like "institution" (which includes colleges, their faculty, and staff) and establishes comprehensive requirements for accommodating pregnant students. These accommodations include allowing students to reschedule tests, take leaves of absence, and receive additional time to complete exams or degree requirements, with a maximum extension of 12 months. The bill prohibits institutions from forcing pregnant students to withdraw or limit their academic participation solely due to pregnancy. It mandates that institutions maintain a written pregnancy discrimination policy, provide information about student protections, and designate a staff member responsible for pregnancy and parenting support. The bill also creates a complaint system through the state attorney general's office, which can forward substantiated complaints to the U.S. Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights. Additionally, the legislation ensures that students taking pregnancy-related leaves can continue residing in student housing and return to their academic programs with the same standing they had before their leave. These provisions aim to prevent discrimination and support students in continuing their education during and after pregnancy.
Committee Categories
Education
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
House Education Committee (13:00:00 3/4/2025 RM 102) (on 03/04/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/BillBook?ga=91&ba=HF103 |
| BillText | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/publications/LGI/91/attachments/HF103.html |
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