Bill

Bill > A5222


NJ A5222

NJ A5222
Revises requirements for certain greenhouse gas emissions monitoring and reporting activities.


summary

Introduced
01/27/2025
In Committee
01/27/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
01/12/2026

Introduced Session

2024-2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill would make various changes to the statutory requirements governing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions monitoring and reporting activities, including those carried out by the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) and the Board of Public Utilities (BPU). Specifically, the bill would: (1) add a definition for "indirect GHG" to include nitrogen oxides, hydrogen, and any other gas or substance determined by the DEP to be an indirect contributor to the problem of global warming; (2) clarify that the for the purposes of GHG emissions monitoring and reporting pursuant to the "Global Warming Response Act," P.L.2007, c.112 (C.26:2C-37 et al.), the term "GHG" would also include indirect GHG; (3) require the DEP to provide the global warming potential of the GHG emissions from each significant source of GHG emissions in the State, calculated using a 20-year time horizon; (4) require annual GHG reports produced by the DEP to be published no later than six months after the end of the calendar year for which they provide data; (5) require the DEP to monitor progress toward the 2030 objective for GHG emissions, established by Governor Murphy in Executive Order No. 274 of 2021; (6) require significant emitters of indirect greenhouse gas emissions, such as hydrogen, to report their emissions to the DEP; (7) require the DEP to enter into a contract with a provider of satellite GHG emissions data, in order to facilitate the DEP's production of GHG emissions reports; (8) clarify that the DEP, and other State agencies if required by federal law or international treaty, may state global warming potentials calculated using a 100-year time horizon, provided that the potentials are also stated in terms of a 20-year time horizon, (9) expand the requirement in existing law for State agencies to use a 20-year time horizon for global warming potentials to include any study, assessment, regulation, or incentive that is conducted by, supported by, or produced for any State agency; and (10) require any study, assessment, regulation, or incentive that is developed by a State agency and is related to GHG emissions to include methane and nitrous oxide emissions, and fugitive emissions and leakages.

AI Summary

This bill revises New Jersey's greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions monitoring and reporting requirements by expanding definitions, enhancing reporting standards, and establishing new requirements for state agencies. The bill adds a new definition for "indirect greenhouse gases" including nitrogen oxides and hydrogen, and requires the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) to include these gases in its emissions monitoring. It mandates that annual GHG reports be published within six months after the end of the calendar year and requires the DEP to monitor progress toward the state's 2030 emissions reduction objective. The bill also introduces a requirement for the DEP to contract with a satellite GHG emissions data provider to improve monitoring capabilities. A key provision requires state agencies to calculate global warming potentials using a 20-year time horizon for all studies, assessments, regulations, and incentives related to GHG emissions, while still allowing reporting using a 100-year time horizon when required by federal law or international treaties. Additionally, the bill mandates that any GHG-related work by state agencies must include comprehensive reporting of methane and nitrous oxide emissions, as well as fugitive emissions and leakages throughout the fuel supply chain, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of greenhouse gas contributions to global warming.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Environment, Natural Resources, and Solid Waste Committee (on 01/27/2025)

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