Bill > A03140

This bill creates a new administrative review process for Freedom of Information Law (FOIL) requests and Open Meetings Law complaints in New York State. The chief administrator of the courts will establish a review program in the Supreme Court where individuals who have been denied information or believe a public body has violated open meetings regulations can file a petition for review. Before filing, petitioners must first exhaust administrative remedies, such as filing an administrative appeal or requesting an opinion from the New York Committee on Open Government. The review process involves an informal hearing conducted by a specially appointed hearing officer within 45 days of filing, with the option for virtual or in-person hearings. Petitioners do not need to be represented by an attorney and the hearing will follow a flexible, non-technical approach focused on substantial justice. The hearing officer will have the power to order corrections to agency decisions, potentially require the release of information, or review excessive fees. There is a $50 filing fee, and the hearing officer's decision cannot be used as a legal precedent. Petitioners can still seek judicial review through traditional court processes if unsatisfied with the hearing officer's decision. The program is designed to provide a more accessible and less formal mechanism for resolving FOIL and open meetings law disputes.

Government Affairs

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/A3140