Bill > SB509

This bill modifies Maryland state law to prohibit individuals who are currently respondents subject to a court order for Assisted Outpatient Treatment (AOT) from possessing regulated firearms, rifles, or shotguns. Specifically, the bill adds a new provision to existing firearm possession restrictions, making it unlawful for a person who is currently under a court-ordered AOT to own or possess firearms. Additionally, the bill requires courts to promptly report information about individuals ordered to comply with AOT through a secure data portal to the Federal Bureau of Investigation's National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS Index). This reporting includes the person's name, identifying information, and the date of the court order. The bill aims to enhance public safety by preventing individuals receiving mandatory mental health treatment from accessing firearms. The legislation is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, and is contingent on the implementation of another related legislative act (Chapter 704 of the Acts of the General Assembly of 2024). If that act does not become effective, this bill will automatically become null and void.

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https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/SB0509?ys=2025RS