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MD SB557

MD SB557
Vehicle-Miles-Traveled Tax and Associated Mandated Devices - Prohibition (Transportation Freedom Act of 2025)


summary

Introduced
01/24/2025
In Committee
01/24/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/08/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Prohibiting the State or a local jurisdiction from imposing or levying a vehicle-miles-traveled tax or certain other similar fees, tolls, or taxes; prohibiting the State or a local jurisdiction from requiring the installation of a device in or on a privately owned vehicle to facilitate the reporting of vehicle miles traveled; etc.

AI Summary

This bill prohibits the state of Maryland or any local jurisdiction from implementing a vehicle-miles-traveled (VMT) tax or similar fees, effectively blocking any attempts to charge drivers based on the number of miles they drive. Specifically, the bill prevents the imposition of a VMT tax, mileage-based user fees, GPS-tracking tolls, or other comparable taxes. Additionally, the legislation explicitly forbids state or local authorities from requiring the installation of any tracking device in privately owned vehicles to monitor miles traveled. The bill includes an exception that allows the Comptroller of Maryland to continue entering into existing fuel use tax agreements with other states, which involve tracking mileage and fuel usage for motor carriers. The prohibition on VMT taxes and tracking devices will take effect on October 1, 2025, representing a proactive measure to protect drivers' privacy and prevent what some might consider an invasive form of taxation. This legislation is part of what is being called the "Transportation Freedom Act of 2025," which aims to prevent potential future implementations of mile-based transportation taxation.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (9)

Last Action

Senate Budget and Taxation Hearing (13:00:00 3/6/2025 ) (on 03/06/2025)

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