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US S232

US S232
Preventing Algorithmic Collusion Act of 2025


summary

Introduced
01/23/2025
In Committee
01/23/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

an Act and Federal Trade Commission Act, and for other purposes. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES JANUARY 23, 2025 Ms. KLOBUCHAR (for herself, Mr. WYDEN, Mr. DURBIN, Mr. WELCH, Ms. HIRONO, Mr. LUJÁN, Mrs. SHAHEEN, Mr. MURPHY, and Mr. BLUMENTHAL) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILL To prevent anticompetitive conduct through the use of pricing algorithms by prohibiting the use of pricing algorithms that can facilitate collusion through the use of nonpublic competitor data, creating an antitrust law enforcement audit tool, increasing transparency, and enforcing violations through the Sherman Act and Federal Trade Commission Act, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the "Preventing Algorithmic Collusion Act of 2025," aims to address potential anticompetitive practices in pricing algorithms by establishing new regulations and enforcement mechanisms. The bill creates a comprehensive framework for monitoring and preventing the use of pricing algorithms that could facilitate collusion through nonpublic competitor data. Companies using pricing algorithms with annual revenues of $5,000,000 or more will be required to provide detailed reports to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) or Department of Justice upon request, including information about how the algorithm works, what data it uses, and whether it engages in price discrimination. The legislation makes it unlawful to use pricing algorithms trained with nonpublic competitor data and establishes significant penalties, including civil penalties of at least $10,000 per day of violation or the total value of products sold using the algorithm. Additionally, the bill mandates transparency requirements, such as disclosing to customers and employees when pricing algorithms are used to set prices or commercial terms. The FTC will also be required to conduct a comprehensive study on pricing algorithms within two years of the act's enactment, examining their prevalence, potential competitive risks, and potential benefits, with the goal of developing future recommendations for oversight and regulation.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (9)

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (on 01/23/2025)

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