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Bill > SB2870


MS SB2870

MS SB2870
Mississippi Families' Rights and Responsibilities Act; enact.


summary

Introduced
01/20/2025
In Committee
01/20/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
02/04/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An Act To Enact The Mississippi Families' Rights And Responsibilities Act To Provide That The State, Any Political Subdivision Of The State, Or Any Other Governmental Entity Shall Not Substantially Burden The Fundamental Right Of A Parent To Direct The Upbringing, Education, Health Care And Mental Health Of That Parent's Child Without Demonstrating That The Burden Is Required By A Compelling Governmental Interest Of The Highest Order As Applied To The Parent And The Child And Is The Least Restrictive Means Of Furthering That Compelling Governmental Interest; To Require The Consent Of A Parent Or Guardian For Certain Actions, Including Prescribing Medication Or Performing Surgery; To Set Certain Exceptions To The Consent Requirement; To Provide That No State Employee Shall Withhold Information About The Child's Physical, Emotional Or Mental Health From The Parent; To Provide A Cause Of Action To Parents For Any Violation Of The Act; To Provide That A Parent May Raise The Provisions Of This Act As A Defense Against Certain Judicial Or Administrative Proceedings; To Provide Certain Limitations On The Provisions Of The Act; To Set Certain Transparency Measures For Public Schools And Charter Schools; To Establish Teachers' Expressive Rights Within A School; To Provide Rules Of Construction Related To The Act; And For Related Purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the Mississippi Families' Rights and Responsibilities Act, establishes comprehensive protections for parental rights across several key areas. The legislation creates broad parental authority in directing a child's upbringing, education, healthcare, and mental health, requiring any governmental interference to meet an extremely high legal standard of a "compelling governmental interest of the highest order." Parents are granted extensive rights, including accessing educational and medical records, consenting to medical procedures and medications, choosing educational environments, reviewing curriculum, and being informed about their child's activities. The bill mandates that schools develop policies promoting parental involvement, requiring transparency about curriculum, clubs, and instruction, and allowing parents to withdraw children from specific presentations or activities. Schools and state employees are prohibited from withholding information about a child from their parents and are restricted from encouraging children to conceal information. The act also protects teachers' rights to express religious beliefs and provides mechanisms for parents to file complaints or lawsuits if they believe their rights have been violated, with potential remedies including monetary damages, injunctive relief, and attorney's fees. Importantly, the bill explicitly does not authorize child abuse and includes provisions preventing parents from making life-ending decisions for their children. The legislation is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, and is designed to be broadly interpreted in favor of parental rights.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Died In Committee (on 02/04/2025)

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