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IA HF138

IA HF138
A bill for an act relating to the Iowa rules of criminal procedure including the right to a speedy trial.


summary

Introduced
01/27/2025
In Committee
01/27/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

91st General Assembly

Bill Summary

This bill relates to the Iowa rules of criminal procedure including the right to a speedy trial. The bill directs the supreme court to revise the rules of criminal procedure to provide that a defendant must be brought to trial within 120 days after an indictment is found or after a change in venue is granted by the court. Current rules require that a defendant must be brought to trial within 90 days after an indictment is found or after a change in venue is granted by the court. The bill requires the revised rules to be submitted to the legislative council for review no later than October 14, 2025. The bill takes effect upon enactment.

AI Summary

This bill directs the Iowa Supreme Court to modify the state's rules of criminal procedure to extend the timeframe for bringing a defendant to trial from 90 days to 120 days after an indictment is found or a change in venue is granted. The bill specifically requires the Supreme Court to revise rules 2.33(2) and 2.33(3) to reflect this extended timeline and mandates that the revised rules must be submitted to the legislative council for review by October 14, 2025. The change aims to provide more flexibility in scheduling criminal trials while still maintaining a relatively tight timeline for ensuring defendants are brought to court in a timely manner. The bill takes effect immediately upon enactment, which means it becomes law as soon as it is signed, and is considered an urgent measure of immediate importance to the state's judicial system.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

House Judiciary Committee (10:30:00 3/4/2025 RM 103) (on 03/04/2025)

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