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Bill > HB134


GA HB134

GA HB134
Sales and use tax; manufactured homes; revise and expand exemption


summary

Introduced
01/27/2025
In Committee
02/10/2026
Crossed Over
02/26/2025
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend Title 33 and Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to insurance and revenue and taxation, respectively, so as to reduce the personal income tax rate; to remove provisions relative to annual reductions of the income tax; to reduce the rates of taxation on corporate and partnership income; to increase the amount of the standard deduction from state taxable income for individuals; to provide a sunset date for all credits against Georgia taxable net income; to repeal the abatement or reduction of gross premium tax levied against insurance companies, the dollar-for-dollar credit against state income tax liability for banks and other financial institutions, credits for manufacturers of medical equipment and supplies, pharmaceuticals, medicine, and personal protective equipment, optional income tax credits for existing manufacturing and telecommunications facilities in tier 3 and 4 counties, credits for alternative fuel, low-emission, and zero-emission vehicles and electric vehicle chargers, businesses headquartered in this state, businesses engaged in manufacturing cigarettes for exportation, business enterprises that purchase or lease a motor vehicle to provide transportation for employees, base year port traffic increases, and teleworking expenses; to modify such credits for low-income housing and qualified investments in a research fund; to repeal the state sales tax and use exemptions for the rental of videotape or motion picture film, the sale of aircraft, watercraft, and motor vehicles under certain circumstances; to repeal such exemptions for the sale to licensed commercial fishermen of bait for taking crabs, printed advertising inserts or supplements, the sale of machinery or equipment used to reduce air or water pollution, high-technology company computer equipment sales, data center equipment, sales of machinery, equipment, and materials used in the construction or operation of certain buildings, the sale of natural or artificial gas under certain circumstances, and the maintenance, refitting, and repair of any boat; to allow for the continued use of certificates of exemption issued prior to the date of repeal as they relate to certain sales and use tax exemptions; to provide for conforming changes; to provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date and applicability; to provide a short title; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, titled the "Income Tax Reduction Act of 2026," enacts several significant changes to Georgia's tax laws, primarily focusing on reducing income tax rates and modifying various tax credits and exemptions. Starting January 1, 2026, the personal income tax rate will be reduced to 4.99%, and corporate and partnership income tax rates will also be set at 4.99%. The standard deduction for individuals will be substantially increased, with married couples filing jointly receiving a $100,000 deduction and single filers or those filing separately receiving a $50,000 deduction. Importantly, all tax credits against Georgia taxable net income will sunset on January 1, 2032, meaning no new credits will be allowed after that date, and existing credits like the low-income housing tax credit will also expire on December 31, 2031. The bill also modifies the Georgia affordable housing tax credit, capping it at 50% of the federal housing tax credit for applications received on or after January 1, 2027, and repeals numerous other tax credits, including those for manufacturers of medical equipment, pharmaceuticals, personal protective equipment, businesses in certain counties, alternative fuel vehicles, and teleworking expenses, as well as various sales and use tax exemptions for items like pollution control equipment, high-technology company computer equipment, and data center equipment, though existing exemption certificates will remain valid. Additionally, the bill repeals provisions related to the abatement or reduction of gross premium tax for insurance companies and certain tax credits for financial institutions.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (7)

Last Action

Senate Passed/Adopted By Substitute (on 02/12/2026)

bill text


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