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Bill > SB5557


WA SB5557

Codifying emergency rules to protect the right of a pregnant person to access treatment for emergency medical conditions in hospital emergency departments.


summary

Introduced
01/28/2025
In Committee
03/28/2025
Crossed Over
03/05/2025
Passed
04/22/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/29/2025

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT Relating to codifying emergency rules to protect the right 2 of a pregnant person to access treatment for emergency medical 3 conditions in hospital emergency departments; amending RCW 4 70.170.060; reenacting and amending RCW 70.41.020; adding a new 5 section to chapter 70.41 RCW; creating a new section; and declaring 6 an emergency. 7

AI Summary

This bill codifies emergency rules to protect the right of pregnant persons to access emergency medical treatment in hospital emergency departments. The legislation affirms that reproductive healthcare is a long-established right in Washington state and aims to provide the strongest possible protections for pregnant patients, especially in light of uncertainty at the federal level. Specifically, the bill requires hospitals to provide treatment to pregnant persons with emergency medical conditions consistent with the applicable standard of care, which may include terminating a pregnancy if that is medically appropriate. Importantly, the bill stipulates that neither the continuation of pregnancy nor the health of an embryo or fetus can be a basis for withholding care from the pregnant person or prioritizing the fetus over the patient's health and safety without the patient's informed consent. The bill also expands the legal definition of "emergency medical condition" to include specific pregnancy-related complications like ectopic pregnancy, emergent pregnancy complications, and hypertensive disorders. By doing so, the legislation ensures that hospitals must provide comprehensive emergency care to pregnant patients, prioritizing their health and medical needs above all other considerations.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (17)

Last Action

Effective date 4/29/2025. (on 04/29/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=5557&Year=2025&Initiative=false
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Session%20Laws/Senate/5557-S.SL.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Passed%20Legislature/5557-S.PL.pdf
Final Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5557-S.E%20SBR%20FBR%2025.pdf
Engrossed Substitute House Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/5557-S.E%20HBR%20APH%2025.pdf
Engrossed Substitute House Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/5557-S.E%20HBR%20HCW%2025.pdf
Engrossed Substitute House Bill Analysis 2025 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/5557-S.E%20HBA%20HCW%2025.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5557-S.E.pdf
Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5557-S.E%20SBR%20APS%2025.pdf
Krishnadasan 5557-S AMS KRIS S1983.2 https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Amendments/Senate/5557-S%20AMS%20KRIS%20S1983.2.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5557-S.pdf
Senate Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5557%20SBR%20HLTC%20OC%2025.pdf
Senate Bill Report https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5557%20SBR%20HLTC%20TA%2025.pdf
Senate Bill Report (Orig.) https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/Senate/5557%20SBA%20HLTC%2025.pdf
BillText https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/Senate%20Bills/5557.pdf
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