Bill > HB2178

This bill establishes a legal framework for peace officers to install and use mobile tracking devices on vehicles during emergency situations without prior judicial approval. Specifically, an authorized peace officer can attach a tracking device to a vehicle without a court order if they have probable cause to believe the vehicle is being used to commit certain serious offenses, such as those listed in Article 42A.054 or felony evading arrest or failure to identify. The officer must have an urgent need to prevent criminal investigation impairment, property damage, potential bodily harm, or the escape of a felony fugitive. After installing the tracking device, the officer must obtain a court order from a district judge within 72 hours, explaining the emergency circumstances that necessitated the immediate tracking. If the judge does not issue an order within that timeframe or explicitly denies the application, the tracking device must be removed, and any evidence obtained through its use cannot be used in criminal proceedings. The bill applies only to mobile tracking device installations on or after its effective date of September 1, 2025, providing a clear legal protocol for emergency vehicle tracking while protecting individual privacy rights.

Justice

https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB2178