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GA SB44

GA SB44
Equalization Grants, Annual Calculations, and Allocation; the definition of the term "qualified local school system" by reducing the minimum required millage rate; revise


summary

Introduced
01/28/2025
In Committee
03/18/2025
Crossed Over
02/13/2025
Passed
04/07/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/14/2025

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend Code Section 20-2-165 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to equalization grants, annual calculations, and allocation, so as to revise the definition of the term "qualified local school system" by reducing the minimum required millage rate or effective millage rate from 14 mills to 10 mills; to provide for a 25 percent reduction of equalization grant awards for local school systems whose millage rate or equivalent millage rate does not meet the minimum requirement; to require annual reporting by the Department of Education; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill modifies the Georgia state law regarding equalization grants for local school systems by reducing the minimum required millage rate (property tax rate) from 14 mills to 10 mills, beginning July 1, 2025. A "qualified local school system" will now need to have an equivalent millage rate of at least 10 mills to be eligible for full equalization grants. If a local school system reduces its millage rate below this threshold after receiving an initial grant calculation, the system will have its equalization grant reduced to 75 percent of the original amount. Additionally, the bill requires the Department of Education to prepare an annual report by September 1st detailing each local school system's equalization grant information, including initial grant amounts, midterm adjustments, total grants received in the past ten years, and identifying any systems that received grants while maintaining a millage rate below 10 mills. This report must be distributed to various legislative committees, budget offices, and key government officials, providing increased transparency about school system funding and local tax efforts.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (7)

Last Action

Effective Date 2025-07-01 (on 05/14/2025)

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