Bill > HB1863

This bill establishes the One Health Commission within the Department of Public Health to promote an integrated approach that recognizes the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health. The commission will be composed of representatives from various state agencies, academic institutions, and health professionals, including directors from Public Health, Agriculture, Environmental Protection, and the University of Illinois, along with experts in epidemiology, veterinary medicine, and environmental health. The commission's key responsibilities include developing strategies to improve interdisciplinary communication, establishing mechanisms to respond to zoonotic disease outbreaks, creating educational initiatives about the One Health approach, and collaborating on surveillance of emerging health threats. Members will serve without compensation but will be reimbursed for expenses, and the commission is required to submit a comprehensive final report to the General Assembly and Governor by January 1, 2028, which will outline the One Health Framework's development, assess surveillance systems, and provide recommendations for future policy enhancements. The bill highlights the importance of this approach by noting that approximately 60% of known infectious diseases in humans originate from animals, and environmental factors significantly influence disease transmission, making interdisciplinary collaboration crucial for protecting public health.

Government Affairs, Health and Social Services

https://www.ilga.gov/legislation/BillStatus.asp?DocNum=1863&GAID=18&DocTypeID=HB&SessionID=114&GA=104