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Bill > SB63


OH SB63

OH SB63
Prohibit use of ranked choice voting; withhold funding for use


summary

Introduced
01/28/2025
In Committee
02/25/2026
Crossed Over
05/14/2025
Passed
03/17/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
03/17/2026

Introduced Session

136th General Assembly

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend sections 3501.01, 3513.05, 3513.262, 3513.263, and 5747.502 and to enact sections 3505.011, 3513.141, 5747.504, and 5747.505 of the Revised Code to generally prohibit the use of ranked choice voting, to withhold Local Government Fund distributions from a municipality or chartered county that uses ranked choice voting, and to make changes to election petition records.

AI Summary

This bill generally prohibits the use of ranked choice voting, also known as instant runoff voting, which is a method where voters rank candidates in order of preference and votes are transferred in rounds until a candidate achieves a majority or all offices are filled. Municipalities or chartered counties that adopt ranked choice voting will have their distributions from the Local Government Fund, which is state funding provided to local governments, withheld. The bill also makes changes to how election petition records are handled, specifying that they are public records subject to disclosure.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (14)

Last Action

Signed By The Governor (on 03/17/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/legislation/136/sb63
Final Fiscal Note https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=27514
BillText https://search-prod.lis.state.oh.us/api/v2/general_assembly_136/legislation/sb63/05_EN/pdf/
Fiscal Note - As Passed By House https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=27229
BillText https://search-prod.lis.state.oh.us/api/v2/general_assembly_136/legislation/sb63/03_RH/pdf/
BillText https://search-prod.lis.state.oh.us/api/v2/general_assembly_136/legislation/sb63/04_PH/pdf/
Fiscal Note - As Reported By House Committee https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=27204
Analysis - As Reported By House Committee https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=27202
Synopsis of House Committee Amendments https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=27199
Analysis - As Passed By Senate https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=25436
Fiscal Note - As Passed By Senate https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=25277
BillText https://search-prod.lis.state.oh.us/api/v2/general_assembly_136/legislation/sb63/02_PS/pdf/
Fiscal Note - As Reported By Senate Committee https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=25139
BillText https://search-prod.lis.state.oh.us/api/v2/general_assembly_136/legislation/sb63/01_RS/pdf/
Analysis - As Reported By Senate Committee https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=25116
Fiscal Note - As Introduced https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=24863
Analysis - As Introduced https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/download?key=24563
BillText https://search-prod.lis.state.oh.us/api/v2/general_assembly_136/legislation/sb63/00_IN/pdf/
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