Bill > HB0571

This bill, known as the "Women's Safety and Protection Act," establishes strict definitions and guidelines for sex-based accommodations in various public facilities, including domestic violence shelters, correctional facilities, juvenile detention centers, and public schools. The legislation defines biological sex based on reproductive capabilities and mandates that multi-occupancy spaces like restrooms, changing rooms, and sleeping quarters be designated exclusively for females or males, with individuals only permitted to use facilities matching their biological sex at birth. The bill provides specific protections for women and girls, asserting that biological differences between sexes are scientifically valid and that maintaining sex-specific spaces is crucial for safety and privacy. It includes provisions allowing exceptions for necessary services like maintenance, medical assistance, and emergency situations, and creates a legal framework that allows individuals to bring civil actions if they believe their rights under this act have been violated. The bill establishes a two-year statute of limitations for such actions and provides potential remedies including injunctive relief and damages. Importantly, the legislation applies an "intermediate scrutiny" standard, which means sex-based distinctions are permissible when there is a significant governmental interest in protecting individuals' safety and privacy. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, and applies across various state-regulated settings to ensure consistent implementation of its provisions.

Justice

https://wapp.capitol.tn.gov/apps/Billinfo/default.aspx?BillNumber=HB0571&ga=114