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Bill > HB853


MD HB853

MD HB853
Postconviction Review - Procedure to Reduce Duration of Sentence (Maryland Second Look Act)


summary

Introduced
01/30/2025
In Committee
03/31/2025
Crossed Over
03/17/2025
Passed
04/03/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/22/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Authorizing a certain individual to file a motion to reduce the duration of a certain sentence if the individual was convicted between the ages of at least 18 and under 25, was not sentenced to life, is not a sex offender, has served at least 20 years of the term of confinement, and was not convicted of murder involving a victim who was a first responder who was killed in the line of duty; applying procedures for a proceeding under the Act; etc.

AI Summary

This bill introduces the Maryland Second Look Act, which allows certain individuals who were convicted as adults between the ages of 18 and 25 to file a motion to reduce their sentence under specific conditions. Eligible individuals must have served at least 20 years of their sentence, not be sentenced to life without parole, not be a sex offender, and not have been convicted of murder involving a first responder killed in the line of duty. The bill establishes a comprehensive procedure for sentence reduction hearings, where the court will consider multiple factors including the individual's age at the time of the offense, their institutional behavior, rehabilitation efforts, maturity, and potential for successful reentry into society. During the hearing, both the individual and the State can present evidence, and victims may submit impact statements. The court can reduce the sentence if it determines the individual is not a danger to the public and that justice would be better served by a reduced sentence. The legislation limits individuals to filing up to three motions for sentence reduction, with at least three years between each motion, and requires the court to issue a written decision addressing specific factors and potentially imposing conditions to ensure victim safety. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2025, and applies to individuals convicted before and after this date who meet the specified criteria.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (46)

Cheryl Pasteur (D)* Gabriel Acevero (D),  Jackie Addison (D),  Tiffany Alston (D),  Marlon Amprey (D),  Adrian Boafo (D),  Regina Boyce (D),  Lorig Charkoudian (D),  Frank Conaway (D),  Charlotte Crutchfield (D),  Debra Davis (D),  Elizabeth Embry (D),  Kris Fair (D),  Diana Fennell (D),  Kevin Harris (D),  Andrea Harrison (D),  Marvin Holmes (D),  Julian Ivey (D),  Aaron Kaufman (D),  Jazz Lewis (D),  Jeff Long (D),  Ashanti Martínez (D),  Aletheia McCaskill (D),  Bernice Mireku-North (D),  Julie Palakovich Carr (D),  Edith Patterson (D),  Joseline Peña-Melnyk (D),  Scott Phillips (D),  Pam Queen (D),  Kent Roberson (D),  Mike Rogers (D),  Malcolm Ruff (D),  Sheila Ruth (D),  Gary Simmons (D),  Stephanie Smith (D),  Sean Stinnett (D),  Deni Taveras (D),  Kym Taylor (D),  Karen Toles (D),  Veronica Turner (D),  Melissa Wells (D),  Jennifer White Holland (D),  Jheanelle Wilkins (D),  Nicole Williams (D),  Jamila Woods (D),  Caylin Young (D), 

Last Action

Approved by the Governor - Chapter 96 (on 04/22/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/HB0853?ys=2025RS
BillText https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/Chapters_noln/CH_96_hb0853e.pdf
BillText https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/bills/hb/hb0853e.pdf
Vote Image https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/votes_comm/hb0853_jpr.pdf
Floor Amendment 263224/1 (Senator Corderman) Rejected (20-25) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_26322401.pdf
Floor Amendment 413126/1 (Senator Bailey) Adopted (24-23) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_41312601.pdf
Floor Amendment 523329/1 (Senator Folden) Rejected (19-26) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_52332901.pdf
BillText https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/bills/hb/hb0853t.pdf
Floor Amendment 493028/1 (Delegate Pippy) Rejected (40-93) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_49302801.pdf
Floor Amendment 123428/1 (Delegate Pippy) Rejected (47-79) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_12342801.pdf
Floor Amendment 683627/1 (Delegate Hartman) Rejected (38-87) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_68362701.pdf
Floor Amendment 823623/1 (Delegate Kipke) Rejected (50-77) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_82362301.pdf
Floor Amendment 893422/1 (Delegate Griffith) Rejected (43-81) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_89342201.pdf
Floor Amendment 513728/1 (Delegate Miller) Rejected (42-81) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_51372801.pdf
Floor Amendment 293228/1 (Delegate Rose) Rejected (44-77) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_29322801.pdf
Floor Amendment 553722/1 (Delegate Hornberger) Rejected (45-78) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_55372201.pdf
Floor Amendment 473222/1 (Delegate Hutchinson) Rejected (43-80) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_47322201.pdf
Floor Amendment 913128/1 (Delegate Buckel) Rejected (44-80) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_91312801.pdf
Floor Amendment 713626/1 (Delegate Buckel) Rejected (45-86) https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_71362601.pdf
Favorable with Amendments 663024/1 Adopted https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/amds/bil_0003/hb0853_66302401.pdf
Vote Image https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/votes_comm/hb0853_jud.pdf
Racial Equity Impact https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/Pubs/BudgetFiscal/2025RS-HB0853-REIN.pdf
BillText https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/bills/hb/hb0853f.pdf
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