summary
Introduced
01/29/2025
01/29/2025
In Committee
01/29/2025
01/29/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
119th Congress
Bill Summary
A BILL To support and promote the human rights of Southern Mongolians in the People’s Republic of China, and for other purposes.
AI Summary
This bill aims to support and protect the human rights of Southern Mongolians living in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The legislation highlights numerous concerns about the Chinese government's policies, including attempts to suppress Mongolian language, culture, and religious practices. Specifically, the bill notes that China has replaced Mongolian-language instruction with Chinese in schools, banned Mongolian-language books, launched "patriotic education" campaigns, and forcibly resettled nomadic communities. The bill calls for multiple actions, including establishing a dedicated Inner Mongolia section at the U.S. Embassy in Beijing, creating Voice of America broadcasts in the Mongolian language, supporting cultural preservation efforts through institutions like the Smithsonian, and directing U.S. representatives at international financial institutions to support projects that respect Southern Mongolian autonomy and traditional livelihoods. Additionally, the bill requires the U.S. president to identify and potentially sanction Chinese officials responsible for human rights abuses against Southern Mongolians, and emphasizes U.S. support for the Southern Mongolian people's rights to safeguard their cultural heritage, linguistic identity, and traditional way of life.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (on 01/29/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/288/all-info |
| BillText | https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/s288/BILLS-119s288is.pdf |
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