Bill
Bill > HB2171
KS HB2171
KS HB2171Creating the abolish abortion Kansas act to make all abortions subject to criminal prosecution for violation of Alexa's law and to remove certain exceptions to the cause of action for the wrongful death of an unborn child when such death is caused by an abortion.
summary
Introduced
01/30/2025
01/30/2025
In Committee
03/10/2025
03/10/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/11/2026
04/11/2026
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT concerning abortion; creating the abolish abortion Kansas act; making all abortions subject to criminal prosecution for violation of Alexa's law; removing certain exceptions to wrongful death cause of action for the death of an unborn child when such death is caused by an abortion; amending K.S.A. 21-5206 and 21-5419 and K.S.A. 2024 Supp. 60-1901 and repealing the existing sections. WHEREAS, Section 1 of the bill of rights of the constitution of the state of Kansas provides, "All men are possessed of equal and inalienable natural rights, among which are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness"; and WHEREAS, This provision declaring an inalienable and equal right to life has been turned on its head by the erroneous interpretation of the Supreme Court of this state, which held in 2019 that the provision protects a woman's "right to decide whether to continue a pregnancy." Hodes & Nauser, MDS, P.A. v. Schmidt, 309 Kan. 610 (2019); and WHEREAS, Such an interpretation—finding a right to commit prenatal homicide—is not only foreign and contrary to the plain language of the constitution of the state of Kansas, it also violates the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution of the United States, which requires that "[n]o state…shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws"; and WHEREAS, The Constitution of the United States provides, "This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof…shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding." Art. VI, Clause 2; and WHEREAS, Innocent human life, created in the image of God, should therefore be equally protected under the laws from fertilization through natural death; and WHEREAS, To ensure the right to life and equal protection of the laws, all preborn children should be protected with the same criminal and civil laws protecting the lives of born persons by repealing provisions that permit prenatal homicide and battery; and WHEREAS, All persons potentially subject to such laws are entitled to due process protections; and HB 2171 WHEREAS, Pregnant mothers should be protected from being pressured to abort their children; and WHEREAS, Provisions that may allow a person to aid, advise, hire, counsel or procure a mother to abort her child should be repealed. Now, therefore:
AI Summary
This bill, known as the "Abolish Abortion Kansas Act" and based on "Alexa's law", seeks to significantly restrict abortion in Kansas by making all abortions subject to criminal prosecution and removing legal exceptions for abortion. The bill redefines an "unborn child" as a living human organism from the moment of fertilization (when a sperm fertilizes an egg) and expands legal protections for these unborn children. It amends existing laws to eliminate previous exceptions for medical procedures, legal abortions, and actions taken by a mother or medical professional, leaving only two narrow exceptions: life-saving medical procedures for a pregnant woman that attempt to also save the unborn child's life, and spontaneous miscarriages. The bill also modifies criminal defense provisions, effectively removing the ability to use certain legal defenses in cases involving the death of an unborn child. Notably, these changes will only apply prospectively, starting July 1, 2025, and are designed to align with the bill's interpretation of the Kansas Constitution's right to life, which the bill argues was incorrectly interpreted by the state Supreme Court in a 2019 decision. The legislation aims to treat unborn children as legal persons with the same protections as born individuals and to criminalize most forms of abortion.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs, Health and Social Services
Sponsors (3)
Last Action
House Withdrawn from Committee on Interstate Cooperation; Rereferred to Committee on Health and Human Services (on 03/10/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://kslegislature.gov/li/b2025_26/measures/hb2171/ |
| Fiscal Note - Ficsal Note: As introduced | https://kslegislature.gov/li/b2025_26/measures/documents/fisc_note_hb2171_00_0000.pdf |
| BillText | https://kslegislature.gov/li/b2025_26/measures/documents/hb2171_00_0000.pdf |
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