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TN SB0581

TN SB0581
AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 38; Title 39 and Title 40, relative to law enforcement activity.


summary

Introduced
01/30/2025
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

114th General Assembly

Bill Summary

As introduced, requires a law enforcement officer initiating a traffic stop or pedestrian stop, on or after January 1, 2026, to inform the person stopped of the reason for the stop before engaging the person in questioning related to an investigation of a possible criminal offense or traffic violation; permits the officer to withhold such information if the officer believes that doing so is necessary to protect life or property from an imminent threat. - Amends TCA Title 38; Title 39 and Title 40.

AI Summary

This bill amends Tennessee law to require law enforcement officers to inform individuals of the reason for a traffic or pedestrian stop before beginning to question them about a potential criminal offense or traffic violation, starting January 1, 2026. The legislation provides an important transparency measure for police interactions, ensuring that individuals are immediately aware of why they have been stopped. However, the bill also includes a critical exception that allows officers to withhold the reason for the stop if they believe doing so is necessary to protect life or property from an imminent threat. This caveat provides law enforcement with flexibility in potentially dangerous situations while still establishing a default expectation of upfront communication during stops. The bill will take effect immediately upon becoming law, signaling the state legislature's intent to implement this new procedural requirement as soon as possible to enhance trust and clarity in law enforcement interactions with the public.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Assigned to General Subcommittee of Senate Judiciary Committee (on 03/23/2026)

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