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Bill > HB0625
TN HB0625
TN HB0625AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 33; Title 40 and Title 52, relative to mental health evaluations.
summary
Introduced
01/30/2025
01/30/2025
In Committee
03/25/2025
03/25/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
114th General Assembly
Bill Summary
As introduced, establishes a rebuttable presumption that a person poses an imminent substantial likelihood of serious harm and needs emergency detention and examination if the person was charged with one of certain criminal offenses and ordered by the criminal, circuit, or general sessions court to undergo an evaluation to determine whether the person is incompetent to stand trial or the person's mental capacity at the time of the commission of the crime; requires clear and convincing evidence to rebut the presumption. - Amends TCA Title 33; Title 40 and Title 52.
AI Summary
This bill modifies Tennessee law to create a rebuttable presumption that certain individuals charged with serious criminal offenses pose an imminent substantial likelihood of serious harm and therefore require emergency mental health detention and examination. Specifically, if a person is charged with a crime that would require them to serve at least 85% of their sentence before being eligible for release (as defined in § 40-35-501), and they have been ordered by a criminal, circuit, or general sessions court to undergo a mental health evaluation to determine their competency to stand trial or their mental state at the time of the crime, they will be presumed to need emergency detention. The presumption can only be overcome by clear and convincing evidence demonstrating that the person does not pose a serious harm risk. This means that the burden of proof is on the individual or their legal representatives to prove they do not require emergency mental health intervention. The law will take effect on July 1, 2025, and is intended to enhance public safety by ensuring potentially dangerous individuals receive appropriate mental health evaluation and intervention.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Taken off notice for cal. in Judiciary Committee (on 04/07/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://wapp.capitol.tn.gov/apps/Billinfo/default.aspx?BillNumber=HB0625&ga=114 |
| Fiscal Note - HB0625 | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Fiscal/HB0625.pdf |
| BillText | https://www.capitol.tn.gov/Bills/114/Bill/HB0625.pdf |
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