Bill > SB709

This bill introduces the "Unmask Hate Act," which creates a new criminal offense in Maryland that prohibits intentionally harassing, intimidating, or threatening another person while purposely concealing one's identity with a mask or similar item and intending to cause reasonable fear for physical safety. Under this law, a first-time offender could face up to 90 days in jail, a fine of up to $500, or both, while subsequent offenses carry potential penalties of up to 180 days imprisonment and a fine of up to $1,000. The bill includes several important affirmative defenses that would protect individuals from prosecution, such as wearing masks for holiday celebrations, occupational protective equipment, weather protection, artistic performances, emergency situations, disease prevention, and religious purposes. Notably, the law specifies that a conviction under this section cannot be merged with other criminal convictions and that sentences can be served consecutively or concurrently with other sentences related to the same incident. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2025, providing time for public awareness and implementation.

Justice

https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/SB0709?ys=2025RS