summary
Introduced
01/31/2025
01/31/2025
In Committee
01/31/2025
01/31/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/08/2025
04/08/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Prohibiting certain persons from exercising a right of condemnation to acquire property for the purpose of constructing a power line or a generating station that produces electricity from wind energy or solar energy; and prohibiting the State or any of its instrumentalities or political subdivisions from acquiring by condemnation property that is encumbered by certain conservation easements or will be used for the construction of a power line or a certain generating station.
AI Summary
This bill prohibits certain entities from using eminent domain (the power of government to take private property for public use) to acquire land for specific energy infrastructure projects. Specifically, the bill prevents electric companies from exercising condemnation rights to construct power lines, and prohibits any person from using condemnation to build generating stations that produce electricity from wind or solar energy. Additionally, the bill restricts the State and its political subdivisions from condemning properties that are either already protected by conservation easements or intended for wind or solar energy infrastructure. The legislation aims to protect private property rights by limiting the ability of government and energy companies to forcibly acquire land for certain renewable energy projects. The bill would go into effect on October 1, 2025, and applies to various types of energy infrastructure, including overhead transmission lines and generating stations. It requires that companies seek alternative methods of land acquisition and provides additional protections for conserved lands and private property owners.
Committee Categories
Education
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Senate Education, Energy, and the Environment Hearing (13:00:00 3/11/2025 ) (on 03/11/2025)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/SB0737?ys=2025RS |
BillText | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2025RS/bills/sb/sb0737f.pdf |
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