Bill
Bill > LD451
ME LD451
An Act to Require Testing of Solar and Wind Energy Developments for Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances Contamination
summary
Introduced
02/04/2025
02/04/2025
In Committee
02/04/2025
02/04/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/20/2025
05/20/2025
Introduced Session
132nd Legislature
Bill Summary
This bill requires the operator of a solar energy development or a wind energy development to conduct testing for perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances, or PFAS, contamination at the development site in accordance with rules adopted by the Department of Environmental Protection. If any PFAS contamination is discovered as a result of that testing, the department must issue a written determination as to whether the PFAS contamination was reasonably caused by the construction, operation or components of the development. If the department determines that PFAS contamination was reasonably caused by the construction, operation or components of a solar energy development or wind energy development, the development no longer meets the eligibility requirements: 1. As a renewable resource or renewable capacity resource for the purposes of energy procurement or other energy contracting under the Maine Revised Statutes, Title 35-A, chapter 32; and 2. For participation in state net energy billing programs as a distributed generation resource for the purposes of Title 35-A, section 3209-D.
AI Summary
This bill requires operators of solar and wind energy developments to conduct comprehensive testing for perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), a group of synthetic chemicals known for their potential environmental and health risks. Under the proposed legislation, operators must test their development sites before construction, one year after initial operation, and every five years thereafter, following specific testing protocols established by the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). If PFAS contamination is discovered, the operator must contract a third-party analysis to assess the source of the contamination. The DEP will then evaluate the testing results and issue a written determination about whether the contamination was reasonably caused by the development's construction, operation, or components. If the DEP determines that the development is responsible for PFAS contamination, the solar or wind energy project will lose its eligibility as a renewable energy resource and its ability to participate in net energy billing programs. The bill aims to ensure environmental accountability in renewable energy development by mandating rigorous testing and potential consequences for PFAS contamination, with the costs of any necessary remediation falling to the development's owner or operator.
Committee Categories
Transportation and Infrastructure
Sponsors (5)
Reagan Paul (R)*,
Steven Foster (R),
Matt Harrington (R),
Michael Soboleski (R),
Nathan Wadsworth (R),
Last Action
Placed in Legislative Files (DEAD) (on 05/20/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://legislature.maine.gov/legis/bills/display_ps.asp?LD=451&snum=132 |
BillText | https://legislature.maine.gov/legis/bills/getPDF.asp?paper=HP0305&item=1&snum=132 |
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