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MD SB827

MD SB827
Juvenile Law - Confinement and Restrictive Housing - Limitations


summary

Introduced
02/03/2025
In Committee
02/03/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/08/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Limiting the circumstances under which an incarcerated minor may be involuntarily placed in restrictive housing to the extent necessary to eliminate identifiable risk; prohibiting the placement of a minor in restrictive housing for more than 6 hours; and authorizing a correctional facility to place a minor in restrictive housing at the minor's request; establishing certain requirements for detaining, confining, or transporting a child; etc.

AI Summary

This bill establishes strict limitations on the use of restrictive housing (solitary confinement) for minors in correctional facilities. The legislation prohibits placing a minor in restrictive housing solely for disciplinary, administrative, or retaliatory purposes. When restrictive housing is used, it can only be a temporary measure if there is a clear and immediate substantial risk of physical harm to the minor, other inmates, staff, or facility security, and only after determining that no other reasonable alternatives exist. Any use of restrictive housing must be limited to 6 hours maximum, with facility staff required to promptly notify the minor of the reason for placement and develop a plan to return the minor to the general population as quickly as possible. The bill mandates a mental health screening within one hour of placement and requires providing necessary mental health services. At the end of the 6-hour period, the facility must either return the minor to the general population, transfer them to a mental health facility, medical unit, or provide specialized individualized programming. Notably, the bill also allows a minor to request restrictive housing and revoke that request at any time. Additionally, the legislation includes provisions preventing minors from being detained with or transported alongside adult offenders, ensuring that even children under adult criminal court jurisdiction are kept separate from adult inmates. The bill is set to take effect on October 1, 2025.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (4)

Last Action

Senate Judicial Proceedings Hearing (13:00:00 2/19/2025 ) (on 02/19/2025)

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