Bill > S04328

This bill amends the New York general business law to clarify how municipalities can impose fines for false alarms from security and fire alarm systems. The bill first defines key terms such as "alarm system" (a system that detects intrusion, break-in, movement, sound, or fire), "false alarm" (an alarm activation that results in an emergency response with no evidence of actual emergency), and "alarm system company" (a licensed business that installs, services, or maintains security or fire alarm systems). The legislation allows municipalities to require alarm system companies to pay fines for false alarms only when those false alarms are directly caused by a deficiency in the alarm system or an error by the alarm company or central station. Importantly, municipalities can still impose fines on property owners, lessees, or occupants if the false alarm is attributable to their actions. Additionally, the bill protects alarm companies from being held liable for civil penalties and fines when false alarms are not caused by their errors, improper installation, defective equipment, or equipment failures due to normal wear and tear. This legislation aims to provide a more balanced approach to addressing false alarm penalties by placing responsibility on the appropriate parties.

Business and Industry

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S4328