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Bill > A04355


NY A04355

NY A04355
Requires landlords to return the full security deposit and any accrued interest to which the tenant is entitled less any amount retained by the landlord within 21 days of the end of the lease.


summary

Introduced
02/04/2025
In Committee
02/04/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 General Assembly

Bill Summary

AN ACT to amend the general obligations law, in relation to requiring landlords to return security deposits within a reasonable time

AI Summary

This bill requires landlords to follow specific procedures when handling security deposits for residential rentals. The bill defines key terms like "security deposit" and establishes new rules for landlords, including limiting security deposits to no more than two months' rent and mandating a pre- and post-exit walk-through with tenants to document any potential damages. Landlords must return the full security deposit within 21 days of the lease's end, and if they choose to retain any portion of the deposit, they must provide a detailed written statement with photographic documentation and itemized receipts for any repairs. If a landlord wrongfully withholds a security deposit, they can be liable for treble damages (three times the withheld amount), reasonable attorneys' fees, court costs, and the last two months' rent. The bill also requires the Department of Homes and Community Renewal to maintain a public list of landlords who violate these provisions, promoting transparency and accountability in the rental market. Any contractual provisions that attempt to waive these requirements are deemed void, ensuring tenants' rights are protected.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

referred to judiciary (on 02/04/2025)

bill text


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