Bill

Bill > A04362


NY A04362

NY A04362
Relates to the duty owed by certain agencies and entities to children in the legal custody of the agencies with respect to the placement of children; provides a statutory private right of action for compensatory damage; extends jurisdiction of the court of claims to certain claims for injuries to a child.


summary

Introduced
02/04/2025
In Committee
01/07/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 General Assembly

Bill Summary

AN ACT to amend the social services law, in relation to duty owed by certain agencies to children in the legal custody of the agencies; and to amend the court of claims act, in relation to extending jurisdiction to certain claims for injuries to a child in the legal custody of the state

AI Summary

This bill establishes a special, non-delegable duty for public agencies and entities, such as cities and counties, to ensure the safety of children under eighteen in their legal custody, requiring them to exercise reasonable care to prevent foreseeable harm. If these agencies or entities are negligent in placing or supervising a child in a temporary home or residential facility, and this negligence causes injury, they will be held liable to the child for damages, similar to how private entities are treated, and will not be able to claim governmental immunity. This duty extends to holding public agencies responsible for the negligent actions of employees or agents of non-profit contract agencies that are performing placement or supervision duties. Furthermore, individuals who suffer physical, psychological, or other injuries due to violations of these duties will have a legal right to sue for compensatory damages. The bill also expands the jurisdiction of the Court of Claims to hear and decide claims against the state for injuries to children in its legal custody, including those in juvenile detention or mental health placements, caused by negligence in placement, supervision, or facility oversight.

Committee Categories

Education

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

print number 4362b (on 02/19/2026)

bill text


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