Bill > SB0044

This bill establishes strict criminal penalties for undocumented immigrants entering or remaining in Michigan, creating a comprehensive legal framework for immigration enforcement at the state level. Under the proposed law, any non-citizen (legally defined as an "alien") who enters the state outside of an official port of entry would be guilty of a misdemeanor on first offense, punishable by up to 180 days in jail and a $2,000 fine, with subsequent offenses escalating to felony charges carrying 180 days to 2 years in prison and potential fines up to $10,000. The bill also criminalizes remaining in the state after being previously denied admission, deported, or removed, with penalties ranging from 90 days to 10 years in prison depending on the specific circumstances of the individual's prior immigration history. The legislation includes some limited affirmative defenses, such as having been granted asylum or approved for the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program during a specific timeframe. Notably, the bill prohibits law enforcement from making arrests for immigration violations at sensitive locations like schools, churches, and healthcare facilities, and provides extensive legal protections and potential indemnification for state and local government officials involved in enforcement. The law would take effect 90 days after enactment and includes provisions ensuring that immigration status investigations can proceed regardless of pending federal determinations.

Government Affairs

https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-SB-0044