Bill

Bill > SB90


GA SB90

GA SB90
Notaries Public; the modernization of certain legal, notarial, and court services using electronic means; provide


summary

Introduced
02/04/2025
In Committee
02/05/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
04/02/2026

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend Article 3 of Chapter 19 of Title 15 and Article 1 of Chapter 17 of Title 45 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the regulation of the practice of law and general provisions regarding notaries public, respectively, so as to provide for the modernization of certain legal, notarial, and court services using electronic means; to allow an attorney to conduct a real estate closing for property in this state using electronic means under certain conditions; to clarify the definition of the practice of law; to provide for definitions; to prohibit witness-only closings; to prohibit the unauthorized practice of law; to provide for penalties, liability, remedies, relief, and class action lawsuits; to provide for legislative construction; to provide for legislative findings; to provide for certain notarial acts to be performed remotely using electronic means when certain requirements are satisfied; to provide for requirements and exemptions; to permit the use of an electronic seal of office; to provide for criminal penalties and civil liability, including compensatory and other damages; to provide for class action lawsuits; to provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill modernizes legal, notarial, and court services in Georgia by establishing comprehensive regulations for electronic real estate closings and notarizations. The legislation explicitly defines the practice of law, prohibits "witness-only" closings, and sets strict requirements for attorneys conducting real estate transactions electronically. Key provisions include mandating that attorneys obtain participant consent, use secure two-way audio-video communication, verify participant identities, record closing proceedings, and retain electronic documents for at least six years. The bill also creates significant legal and financial penalties for unauthorized practice of law or notarial violations, allowing consumers to sue for damages up to three times the actual losses. For remote notarizations, the bill specifies that signatories must be physically located in the United States, and certain documents like wills and real property security instruments are excluded from remote notarization. The legislation aims to modernize legal services while maintaining robust protections against improper legal practices, with criminal penalties ranging from misdemeanors to felonies for repeated violations. The bill will take effect upon gubernatorial approval or becoming law without approval.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Senate Banking And Financial Institutions Committee (13:00:00 2/26/2026 450 CAP) (on 02/26/2026)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...
Loading...